منابع مشابه
Pain management in newborns.
As a standard of care for preterm/term newborns effective pain management may improve their clinical and neurodevelopmental outcomes. Neonatal pain is assessed using context-specific, validated, and objective pain methods, despite the limitations of currently available tools. Therapeutic approaches reducing invasive procedures and using pharmacologic, behavioral, or environmental measures are u...
متن کاملPain Assessment in Newborns, Infants, and Children.
Pain in children is underestimated and undertreated because of lack of pain assessment tools. Pain assessment depends on the cognitive development of the child being tested, clinical context, and pain typology. For children older than age 6 years, pain assessment is based on a self-report. For children younger than age 6 years, behavioral pain scales are needed to assess pain. Numerous pain sca...
متن کاملPain Management in Newborns and Infants
Reliably determining levels of pain in this population is difficult and there are more than 50 currently used pain scales [1]. Neonates and infants form a unique group. Members of this group are valued very high in society and are precious for family. Parents are willing to spend, all health care providers are very keen to treat this group; with more office visits more frequent hospitalizations...
متن کاملPain assessment scales in newborns: integrative review
OBJECTIVE To analyze studies on methods used to assess pain in newborns. DATA SOURCES Integrative review study of articles published from 2001 to 2012, carried out in the following databases: Scopus, PubMed, CINAHL, LILACS and Cochrane. The sample consisted of 13 articles with level of evidence 5. DATA SYNTHESIS 29 pain assessment scales in newborns, including 13 one-dimensional and 16 mult...
متن کاملPrevention and non-pharmacological management of pain in newborns.
OBJECTIVE To describe the main non-pharmacological interventions for pain relief in newborns available in Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. METHOD An exploratory search of the MedLine, Lilacs and Scielo online databases was conducted to retrieve references of studies published from 2004 to 2013. RESULTS Several non-pharmacological interventions were shown to be effective, to represent low risk ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: EMERGENCY MEDICINE
سال: 2018
ISSN: 2307-1230,2224-0586
DOI: 10.22141/2224-0586.6.93.2018.147636